LINEZOLID-MEDICINES ABOUT CHEMICAL FORMULA, USES, MECHANISM, RECOMMENDED DOSAGE OF, ADVISE, AVAILABILITY, SIDE EFFECT, DRUG INTERACTION, MARKETED WITH OTHER DRUGS, EXAMPLES.

LINEZOLID






CHEMICAL FORMULA: C16H20FN3O4


USES: linezolid used in bacterial infection like

Bacterial Infection

Pneumonia

Skine Infections

 

 LINEZOLID Mainly used in multi-resistant bacteria like

 streptococcus

 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)

Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcal Infections

 

 

MECHANISM: LINEZOLID is synthetic antibiotic and oxazolidinone class medicine.

LINEZOLID  works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis.

 

 

linezolid binds to  bacterial 23S ribosomal RNA of the 50S subunit and prevents the formation of a functional 70S initiation complex, which is an necessary  component of the bacterial translation process. The results  bacteria will be kill.

Linezolid is also monoamine oxidase inhibitor.

 

RECOMMENDED DOSAGE OF LINEZOLID:

(This is ideal dose for your knowledge. Do not take without consult your DOCTOR or PHARMACIST)

 

Adult dosage:

600 mg IV or orally twice a day

 

Child dosage: (6 months to 12 years)

10 mg/kg IV or orally twice a day

 

 

ADVISE OF LINEZOLID:

SCHEDULE H PRESCRIPTION DRUG-mean- Not to be sold by retail without the prescription of a Registered Medical Practitioner.

Consult with your doctor If you are taking cold medicines/decongestants/antidepressant drugs/ medicine to treat migraine.

Tell your doctor if you have ever had any allergic reaction to LINEZOLID class medicines.

pregnant, trying for a baby or breastfeeding woman consult with doctor.

 

 

AVAILABILITY OF LINEZOLID:

Injectable solution

2mg/ml (100ml, 300ml)

 

Oral suspension

100mg/5ml

 

Tablet

600mg

 

 

SIDE EFFECT OF LINEZOLID:

Confusion

Diarrhea

Dizziness

Trouble breathing

Diarrhea

Headache

Nausea

Vomiting

Stomach pain

 

 

 

DRUG INTERACTION WITH LINEZOLID:

Almotriptan

Amitriptyline

Amphetamine

Benzphetamine

Brimonidine

Bupropion

Buspirone

Carbamazepine

Carbidopa

Citalopram

Clomipramine

Clovoxamine

Codeine

Cyclobenzaprine

Desipramine

Desvenlafaxine

Dexmethylphenidate

Dextroamphetamine

Diethylpropion

Dobutamine

Dopamine

Doxepin

Doxylamine

Duloxetine

Eletriptan

Entacapone

Epinephrine

Femoxetine

Flesinoxan

Fluoxetine

Fluvoxamine

Frovatriptan

Guanadrel

Guanethidine

Hydroxytryptophan

Imipramine

Isocarboxazid

Levodopa

Levomethadyl

Levomilnacipran

Mazindol

Meperidine

Methamphetamine

Methyldopa

Methylene Blue

Methylphenidate

Milnacipran

Mirtazapine

Naratriptan

Nefazodone

Nefopam

Nortriptyline

Ozanimod

Paroxetine

Phendimetrazine

Phenelzine

Phentermine

Phenylephrine

Phenylpropanolamine

Procarbazine

Protriptyline

Pseudoephedrine

Rasagiline

Reserpine

Rizatriptan

Safinamide

Selegiline

Sertraline

Sibutramine

Solriamfetol

Sumatriptan

Tapentadol

Tetrabenazine

Tramadol

Tranylcypromine

Trazodone

Trimipramine

Tryptophan

Venlafaxine

Vilazodone

Vortioxetine

Zimeldine

Zolmitriptan

 

 

 

MARKETED LINEZOLID WITH OTHER DRUGS:

Linezolid  + Cefuroxine

Linezolid  + Cefixime






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