METOPROLOL-MEDICINES ABOUT CHEMICAL FORMULA, USES, MECHANISM, RECOMMENDED DOSAGE OF, ADVISE, AVAILABILITY, SIDE EFFECT, DRUG INTERACTION, MARKETED WITH OTHER DRUGS, EXAMPLES.

METOPROLOL




CHEMICAL FORMULA:C15H25NO3

USES:

used to treat 

Angina (chest pain)

hypertension (high blood pressure).

heart failure

myocardial infarction

atrial fibrillation

atrial flutter




MECHANISM:

Metoprolol is Beta-receptors blockers.which are work by preventing norepinephrine (adrenalin) from acting on beta receptors in blood vessels and in the heart.so result blood vessels  relaxing. By relaxing s help to lower the heart rate and decrease the heart’s demand for oxygen.so decrease blood pressure and reduce chest pain.


(Metoprolol is a beta-1-adrenergic receptor inhibitor specific to cardiac cells with negligible effect on beta-2 receptors.)

 

RECOMMENDED DOSAGE OF:

As per patient condition doctor recommended the dose.

Consult with doctor is mandatory.

 

ADVISE:

metoprolol Tablet should be taken once a day regularly at the same time.

 

Don’t take this drug again if you’ve ever had an allergic reaction.

Don’t stop taking metoprolol suddenly. If you do, you may experience worse chest pain, getting high blood pressure, chance  heart attack. Stopping metoprolol is not recommended.

If you need to stop taking the drug, first talk to your doctor. Your dosage should be gradually decreased under a doctor’s supervision.

 

 

AVAILABILITY:

Tablet

Injectable

 

SIDE EFFECT OF :

dizziness

tiredness

depression

nausea

dry mouth

stomach pain

vomiting

heartburn

constipation

rash or itching

 

DRUG INTERACTION WITH:

isocarboxazid

phenelzine

selegiline

tranylcypromin

digoxin

quinidine

propafenone

amlodipine

diltiazem

felodipine

isradipine

nicardipine

nifedipine

nimodipine

nisoldipine

verapamil

fluoxetine

fluvoxamine

paroxetine

sertraline

bupropion

clomipramine

desipramine

chlorpromazine

fluphenazine

haloperidol

thioridazine

 

MARKETED WITH OTHER DRUGS:

Metoprolol Sustained Release

Metoprolol + Amlodipine

Metoprolol + Hydrochlorothiazide

Metoprolol + Telmisartan

Metoprolol + Chlorthalidone

 



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